1709
48th year of the Kangxi reign period (Qing dynasty) |
Shi Lang publishes "Record of Pacifying the Ocean Domains." |
1710
49th year of the Kangxi reign period (Qing dynasty) |
Zou Wenyuan publishes "Continued and Revised Gazetteer of Taiwan Prefecture." |
1715
54th year of the Kangxi reign period (Qing dynasty) |
"Taiwan History" is written (Maifu).
Community schools are established in the four villages of Zhuluo, Damao, Duoluoguo, and Dawulong.
Ten villages including Shanzhumao along the southern road and Anli on the northern road "restore their allegiance" in the Qing government. Each village pays an annual tax of 50 deerskins. |
1716
55th year of the Kangxi reign period (Qing dynasty) |
Aborigines from Anli village settle in Maowushu (Taichung).
Fujian Governor Luo Manbao reports on efforts to obtain the allegiance of the Taiwanese aborigines.
Amu and others from Anli village request permission to farm in Xiaobiaolin and other areas (Taichung basin). |
1717
56th year of the Kangxi reign period (Qing dynasty) |
Chen Menglin publishes the "Zhuluo County Gazette." |
1720
59th year of the Kangxi reign period (Qing dynasty) |
Li Piyi publishes the "Fengshan County Gazette."
Chen Wenda and Wang Li publish the "Taiwan County Gazette." |
1721
60th year of the Kangxi reign period (Qing dynasty) |
The villages of Alishan and Shuishalian resist the government and kill a tongshi.
The Qing administration uses the Pingpu tribes as their vanguard in suppressing the rebellion. However, their savage pillaging causes Zhu Yigui to call for every hamlet to rise up and resist the Qing.
Lan Tingzehen sends Zheng Weisong across the mountains to request the help of the Beinan headman Wenjie in capturing Zhu Yigui's follower Wang Zhong. |
1722
61st year of the Kangxi reign period (Qing dynasty) |
The Xiadanshui resident Lin Hengmou launches a disturbance. The villages of Alishan and Shuishalian rebel, but surrender in December.
The Zhuluo resident Wu Feng assumes the post of Alishan tongshi.
Stones are erected as boundary markers, and entry into aboriginal areas is strictly prohibited. |
1723
1st year of the Yongzheng reign period (Qing dynasty) |
The Kuilei aborigines are pacified (Paiwan tribe).
Lan Dingyuan publishes "Records of the Pacification of Taiwan." |
1725
3rd year of the Yongzheng reign period (Qing dynasty) |
74 villages and 5799 aborigines return their allegiance to the Qing government and receive gifts of salt and cloth.
It is decreed that those who farm on aboriginal land must pay rent to the aborigines. |
1726
4th year of the Yongzheng reign period (Qing dynasty) |
The Shuishalian villages rise up against the government.
Pingpu women are exempt from poll tax, but each male aborigine must pay one shi, three qian, and six li. |
1727
5th year of the Yongzheng reign period (Qing dynasty) |
Huang Shujing publishes "Chikan Notes" and "Six Studies of Aboriginal Customs." |
1729
7th year of the Yongzheng reign period (Qing dynasty) |
Xia Zhifang publishes "A Record of Things Seen and Heard in the Overseas Lands."
The soldiers stationed in Taiwan are paid 40,000 ounces of silver every year. Chinese settlers are forbidden from trespassing on aboriginal lands. (rebellion of Shanzhumao village) Immigration is strictly prohibited.
The Cantonese Liao Jian settles at Quanshan (the area of modern Taipei including Kungkuan, Chingmei, Hsindien, and Mucha). Jian Linfang invites farmers to cultivate the area around Tatu village. |
1731
9th year of the Yongzheng reign period (Qing dynasty) |
He Wulin of Tajia village stirs up rebellion at eight villages including Puzaili. |
1732
10th year of the Yongzheng reign period (Qing dynasty) |
The residents of Taiwan are allowed to bring family members over from China. The "Aboriginal Pacification Pavillion" is built in Changhua county to commemorate the struggle to pacify the Dajia tribe. |
1733
11th year of the Yongzheng reign period (Qing dynasty) |
An new fortress at Anping is built and the baojia self-defense system organized. Community schools are set up for the aborigines with educated (assimilated) aborigines as teachers. |
1734
12th year of the Yongzheng reign period (Qing dynasty) |
More community schools for assimilated aborigines are established. |
1735
October, 13th year of the Yongzheng reign period (Qing dynasty) |
Jin Guanghan forces the aborigines of The Meijiala (Changhua) to surrender. |
1737
2nd year of the Qianlong reign period (Qing dynasty) |
A reduction of the poll tax on assimilated aborigines is proclaimed. As in the case of Chinese residents, all able-bodied males are still required to pay two silver qian, but other persons are exempted.
Chinese residents are forbidden to illicitly take an aboriginal wife. |
1739
4th year of the Qianlong reign period (Qing dynasty) |
Chinese residents are forbidden to make unauthorized use of aboriginal land. Stones are placed along the boundaries of aboriginal areas. |
1740
5th year of the Qianlong reign period (Qing dynasty) |
Immigration is prohibited, and permits to immigrate to Taiwan are no longer issued to the family members of Taiwan residents. Chief Dunzai of Anli village in Tamsui department is given the honorary surname "Pan."
The aborigines of Anli village are given the honorary surname "Pan." |
1742
7th year of the Qianlong reign period (Qing dynasty) |
May 4th, Aboriginal villages must supply carts to carry the equipment of troops stationed in Taiwan. It is originally decided that each li shall pay 5 li in silver, paid once every three years. A total of 699 ounces and 5 qian is needed. There are no public funds to draw on, and even documents cannot be issued in a timely manner. |
1744
9th year of the Qianlong reign period (Qing dynasty) |
The Quanzhou native Gao Peiquan settles in the Touting creek area (modern Mucha) of Tamsui department. The Guangdong native Song Laigao and others settle at Xiali, Nanxing, Guangxing, and other hamlets (modern Taoyuan county). Four villages of Pingpu aborigines migrate from the Duobanian area to the valleys of the Laonung and Nanzixian creeks.
Military and civil officials are forbidden to establish farms on aboriginal lands. |
1745
10th year of the Qianlong reign period (Qing dynasty) |
Eleven persons including the Quanzhou residents Zheng Shouyi and Zhang Wenxu establish farms in Shiyiming (modern Mucha). All are killed by aborigines. |
1746
11th year of the Qianlong reign period (Qing dynasty) |
Five tablets are erected in Tamsui and Qili-an to mark the boundary of aboriginal land.
A proclamation is made that the family members of Taiwan residents may immigrate to Taiwan. However, general immigration is still prohibited. Chinese settlers are strictly forbidden to usurp aboriginal land. |
1747
12th year of the Qianlong reign period (Qing dynasty) |
A native of Guangdong settles on Miaoli with a party of followers. The residents of Zhuqian village migrate to Balaguo (modern Hsinpu in Hsinchu county). |
1749
14th year of the Qianlong reign period (Qing dynasty) |
The aborigines of Zhuqian village suffer flood and move to a new village. Four hundred aborigines who had moved to the Tainan area establish a fortified settlement at Wucheng in the Puli area. |
